Showing posts with label baby death. Show all posts
Showing posts with label baby death. Show all posts

Thursday, 7 April 2011

A coroner's perspective on the death of a baby

The coroner, in his report released today on the intrapartum death of a baby girl at a private hospital in Queensland, was critical of both the midwife and the obstetrician involved in the labour and birth care of the mother.

The care was found to be substandard by the coroner on many levels.  The midwife was found to have altered the woman's medical records after the event; did not follow hospital protocols regarding monitoring and documentation and did not refer to an obstetrician in a timely manner. The coroner will be reporting the midwife to the Director for Public Prosecutions.

The coroner found the doctor's response to the clinical situation to be ''inadequate" and recommended that he be reported to the hospital board.  I wonder why the coroner is not reporting the doctor to the Director of Public Prosecutions too?

The coroner made 21 recommendations from the content of antenatal education and the way they are formatted to the essential nature of good collaborative care for safe care of mothers and their babies.

The president of The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG), Dr Rupert Sherwood commented that this case highlighted the reasons why the college "has always insisted on collaborative arrangements between doctors and midwives".  He further claimed that there were two aspects of good collaborative care: adherence to protocols and timely referral. Those aspects, while very important, are not the key to what constitutes either collaboration or safe maternity care.

There is no doubt that collaborative maternity care is the safest for both mothers and babies. I have had the supreme good fortune of working collaboratively with a number of skilled, compassionate and insightful obstetricians. I have sadly, had the misfortune of working with the others too. The key to collaborative maternity care provision is the way the organisation is structured. There are two aspects to that positioning. One, that the organisation overtly recognises that birth is a normal natural event which sometimes needs expert and timely intervention. The other, fundamentally crucial aspect is the acceptance and promotion of the woman's right to self determination, evidenced by the woman being treated as an equal partner in the care planning and giving. A woman centred maternity service, where both obstetrics and midwifery AND the organisation has the woman, her wellbeing, her desires, needs & requirements at the centre of their practice leads to the leveling of hierarchies and the destruction of professional 'silos' which engenders an atmosphere of trust with optimal communication.  I found in my research that without that organisational structure creating the culture of collaboration, with warm, trusting relationships of mutual respect and woman centred practice, both doctors and midwives lose their emotional and social competence, they act stereotypically, the turf war is in full swing and mothers and their babies suffer.

The loss of this little baby Samara is a tragedy for all concerned.  The fact that with good collaborative care, this baby's death could most likely have been avoided is heart wrenchingly tragic.

This coroner's report is a must read for everyone associated with maternity services, from caregivers to managers as it contains important directions and information regarding staffing, culture and practice.